WordlistForWpaCrackForMacPTES Technical Guidelines The Penetration Testing Execution Standard. This section is designed to be the PTES technical guidelines that help define certain procedures to follow during a penetration test. Something to be aware of is that these are only baseline methods that have been used in the industry. They will need to be continuously updated and changed upon by the community as well as within your own standard. Guidelines are just that, something to drive you in a direction and help during certain scenarios, but not an all encompassing set of instructions on how to perform a penetration test. Think outside of the box. Tools Required. Selecting the tools required during a penetration test depends on several factors such as the type and the depth of the engagement. In general terms, the following tools are mandatory to complete a penetration test with the expected results. Operating Systems. Selecting the operating platforms to use during a penetration test is often critical to the successfully exploitation of a network and associated system. As such it is a requirement to have the ability to use the three major operating systems at one time. This is not possible without virtualization. Mac. OS XMac. OS X is a BSD derived operating. With standard command shells such as sh, csh, and bash and native network utilities that can be used during a penetration test including telnet, ftp, rpcinfo, snmpwalk, host, and dig it is the system of choice and is the underlying host system for our penetration testing tools. Since this is a hardware platform as well, this makes the selection of specific hardware extremely simple and ensures that all tools will work as designed. VMware Workstation. VMware Workstation is an absolute requirement to allow multiple instances of operating systems easily on a workstation. VMware Workstation is a fully supported commercial package, and offers encryption capabilities and snapshot capabilities that are not available in the free versions available from VMware. Without the ability to encrypt the data collected on a VM confidential information will be at risk, therefore versions that do not support encryption are not to be used. The operating systems listed below should be run as a guest system within VMware. Linux. Linux is the choice of most security consultants. The Linux platform is versatile, and the system kernel provides low level support for leading edge technologies and protocols. Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' title='Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' />All mainstream IP based attack and penetration tools can be built and run under Linux with no problems. Mahjongg Escape Collection. For this reason, Back. Track is the platform of choice as it comes with all the tools required to perform a penetration test. Windows XP7. Windows XP7 is required for certain tools to be used. Many commercial tools or Microsoft specific network assessment and penetration tools are available that run cleanly on the platform. Radio Frequency Tools. Frequency Counter. How To Hack WiFi Using Kali Linux and aircrackng. In this tutorial well show you how to crack wifi passwords using aircrackng in Kali Linux. Tutorial como hackear senhas internet Wireless com Mac. Baixar programa para descobrir senhas internet wifi, WEP,WAP usando Mac e MacBook. Quebrar senhas Wireless e. SG1sgnwVA1s/T1YXWv_tCHI/AAAAAAAAAW4/rAE8nTqu7nc/s1600/Screenshot-1.png]];var lpix_1=pix_1.length;var p1_0= [[471' alt='Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' title='Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' />A Frequency Counter should cover from 1. Hz 3 GHz. A good example of a reasonably priced frequency counter is the MFJ 8. Frequency Counter. Frequency Scanner. A scanner is a radio receiver that can automatically tune, or scan, two or more discrete frequencies, stopping when it finds a signal on one of them and then continuing to scan other frequencies when the initial transmission ceases. Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' title='Wordlist For Wpa Crack For Mac' />These are not to be used in Florida, Kentucky, or Minnesota unless you are a person who holds a current amateur radio license issued by the Federal Communications Commission. The required hardware is the Uniden BCD3. T Bearcat Handheld Digital Scanner or PSR 8. GRE Digital trunking scanner. Spectrum Analyzer. A spectrum analyzer is a device used to examine the spectral composition of some electrical, acoustic, or optical waveform. A spectrum analyzer is used to determine whether or not a wireless transmitter is working according to federally defined standards and is used to determine, by direct observation, the bandwidth of a digital or analog signal. Search metadata Search full text of books Search TV captions Search archived web sites Advanced Search. Kali Linux Quick Guide Learn Kali Linux in simple and easy steps starting from basic to advanced concepts with examples including Installation and Configuration. Password Cracking Class for Hackers For Charity video of 3 talks on password cracking history and modern techniques download links, a JtR usage tutorial is talk 2. A good example of a reasonably priced spectrum analyzer is the Kaltman Creations HF4. RF Spectrum Analyzer. This section is designed to be the PTES technical guidelines that help define certain procedures to follow during a penetration test. Something to be aware of is that. Serial Interface Line Protocol Down. USB adapter. An 8. USB adapter allow for the easy connection of a wireless adapter to the penetration testing system. There are several issues with using something other than the approved USB adapter as not all of them support the required functions. The required hardware is the Alfa AWUS0. NH 5. 00m. W High Gain 8. Wireless USB. External Antennas. External antennas come in a variety of shapes, based upon the usage and with a variety of connectors. All external antennas must have RP SMA connectors that are compatible with the Alfa. Since the Alfa comes with an Omni directional antenna, we need to obtain a directional antenna. The best choice is a panel antenna as it provides the capabilities required in a package that travels well. The required hardware is the L com 2. GHz 1. 4 d. Bi Flat Panel Antenna with RP SMA connector. A good magnetic mount Omni directional antenna such as the L com 2. GHz9. 00 MHz 3 d. Bi Omni Magnetic Mount Antenna with RP SMA Plug Connector is a good choice. USB GPSA GPS is a necessity to properly perform an RF assessment. Without this its simply impossible to determine where and how far RF signals are propagating. There are numerous options are available, therefore you should look to obtain a USB GPS that is supported on operating system that you are using be that Linux, Windows and Mac OS X. Software. The software requirements are based upon the engagement scope, however weve listed some commercial and open source software that could be required to properly conduct a full penetration test. Software. URLDescription. Windows Only. Maltego. The defacto standard for mining data on individuals and companies. Comes in a free community version and paid version. A vulnerabilty scanning tool available in paid and free versions. Nessus is useful for finding and documenting vulnerabilities mostly from the inside of a given network. IBMs automated Web application security testing suite. ProductsRetina. aspx. Retina is an an automated network vulnerability scanner that can be managed from a single web based console. It can be used in conjunction with Metasploit where if an exploit exists in Metasploit, it can be launched directly from Retina to verify that the vulnerability exists. Nexpose is a vulnerability scanner from the same company that brings you Metasploit. Available in both free and paid versions that differ in levels of support and features. Open. VAS is a vulnerability scanner that originally started as a fork of the Nessus project. The actual security scanner is accompanied with a daily updated feed of Network Vulnerability Tests NVTs, over 2. January 2. 01. 1. HP Web. Inspect performs web application security testing and assessment for complex web applications. Supports Java. Script, Flash, Silverlight and others. TUVEindex. php keyswf. HP SWFScan is a free tool developed by HP Web Security Research Group to automatically find security vulnerabilities in applications built on the Flash platform. Useful for decompiling flash apps and finding hard coded credentials, etc. Backtrack Linux. 1One of the most complete penetration testing Linux distributions available. Includes many of the more popular free pentesting tools but is based on Ubuntu so its also easily expandable. Can be run on Live CD, USB key, VM or installed on a hard drive. Samurai. WTF Web Testing Framework. A live Linux distribution built for the specific purpose of web application scanning. William WPAWPA2 4 way handshake extraction script. Download v. 0. 1. If youve ever tested Aircrack against a packet capture containing a handshake from a network whose WPAWPA2 passphrase is known, you may have sometimes frowned at the Passphrase not in dictionary message. One possibility for this is noted on the excellent Aircrack website http www. Essentially Aircrack hasnt parsed the handshake from the capture correctly because there is too much noise. If Aircrack picks packets from different 4 way handshake exchanges then the passphrase will not be found, even if its in the dictionary. A tool called wpaclean which is included in Backtrack tidies up four way handshake captures but, in my experiments, it didnt always work so I wrote an alternative clean up script, called William, that gives you more control. The usage is william. A lt dictfile dm mth second packet of 4 way handshake default 1n nth first packet of 4 way handshake that precedes the chosen second packet default 1 f seek first message from start of capture working forwards a pair up ALL message 1s that precede the chosen message 2 multiple output files A run aircrack ng against output files using the supplied dictionary file d dont skip duplicate packets help extra help. William is a bash script. If Id known how it would turn out, I would have chosen another programming route, but never mind, it still works as a proof of concept. Let me explain how it works, which in turn will explain what the switches do. Heres a messy capture file from attempts to crack the WPA2 key of a client using Airbase as a rogue access point. In my experiments, using Airbase against clients as opposed to sniffing legitimate 4 way handshakes tended to make noisier capture files. As a client side attack, only the first 2 of the 4 messages in the 4 way handshake were captured but thats enough for Aircrack to work on The first EAPOL frame is selected, which Wireshark informs us is the first of the 4 messages in the 4 way handshake. Note the WPA Key Nonce value. Now lets move to the second EAPOL frame The WPA Key Nonce is exactly the same. So the packet was either transmitted twice or recorded twice, which can happen when youre sniffing on an interface thats also engaged in active testing. Lets move to the third EAPOL frame Now the WPA Key Nonce is different, so this constitutes a second attempt at sending a first handshake message. Now lets look at the first instance of a second message in the 4 way handshake It turns out that there have been 1. Park that problem for now and note the WPA Key MIC value above instead. Lets move to the next second message Its apparently the same no surprise, given what we saw earlier. But it turns out the third instance of the second handshake message is the same too. And so is the fourth, the fifth, the sixthWhen all these first and second handshake messages are mixed up, its no wonder that Aircrack can sometimes produce false negatives. When I ran wpaclean it picked the 1. In other words it picks the first instance of a second message and works backwards to pick the first handshake message. Perfectly reasonable but in this particular case Aircrack failed to find the passphrase from this pairing. Like Aircrack, wpacleans logic is fixed, so I wrote William to give you more options. The default is that it works just like wpaclean, as theres nothing wrong with its logic. If you use the f switch, however, William picks the first handshake message by working forwards from the start of the capture. The n and m switches give you the freedom to try out your own pairings. If you run William with a single number 2 i. The second message is always counted forwards from the start of the capture file. If you run William with the numbers 2 4, it picks the 4th first handshake message working backwards from the 2nd instance of a second handshake message. Adding f to this would count the 4th first message from the start of the capture file. The help switch gives more examples. If you think about it, the second message of the handshake must correspond to one of the first messages that preceded it assuming the capture is complete. So William informs you of how many unique first messages there were as a guide. If you select the a option, William will generate capture files that pair the chosen second message with all the preceding first messages working backwards from the second message, each file containing a different pairing. This brute force method should succeed, assuming the passphrase is in your dictionary, but it will be more time consuming. AUTOMATED AIRCRACKIf you use the A switch followed by the path to a dictionary file, William will run all output files through Aircrack automatically. Its especially worth running this with a because William will run Aircrack as the message pairs are written to file, so you may find the passphrase without having to wait for all the combinations to be generated. A successful screenshot follows DUPLICATESAs noted above, its possible that your capture file contains duplicate messages. By default, duplicates are ignored when counting the packet positions. If you use the d option, duplicates are not ignored, i. As before, the second message is always counted forwards from the start of the capture file and the direction in which the first message is counted is set by the presence or absence of f. Sketch Master Plugin Free Download. The d option wont have much practical effect, its really just for experimentation. THE NEED FOR A CORRECT SSIDWhen Aircrack parses a capture file, it first looks for the SSID of the networks whose traffic has been sniffed, and if it doesnt find any it gives up. Why Because the SSID is used with the passphrase to generate the Pairwaise Master Key. So even if you have the correct first and second handshake packets, without the correct SSID Aircrack will fail. William looks for packets that disclose the SSID based on the BSSID of the chosen second EAPOL message. If for some reason youre unlucky enough to miss this, the script will ask you for a SSID and create a fake probe response packet to satisfy Aircrack. INPUTMultiple input files can be specified. If youve used Airodump with write wpa, for example, its best to run William with the input wpa. OUTPUTThe output file is the first parameter. If the a switch has been used, the output filenames include a number to distinguish them. The number is an ordinal reflecting the position of the first message in the capture file so, as William works backwards from the second message, the number starts high and counts down to 1. THE REAL WORLDOn a pentest job, outside the comfort of a known test environment, if Aircrack tells you the password isnt in the dictionary, you have to believe it. Hopefully this posting will give you a few more ideas and you may want to run a few iterations of William just in case. I would suggest the following order, using A lt dictionaryfile each time Try REVERSE mode to mimic wpaclean default, dont specify f or aTry FORWARD mode with f. Run ALL mode with a. DOWNLOADDownload v. NODSThis script is an extension of wpaclean and owes everything to the fantastic Wireshark command line toolset, specifically tshark, mergecap and text.